Winter Pet Safety Tips

As the cold weather continues after the holidays, here are some important tips to keep your pets happy and healthy during the winter months.

Keeping your pet safe in the cold starts with supporting their overall health. Ensure your pet is healthy enough to handle cold weather by scheduling annual check-ups with your veterinarian. Older pets, those with certain medical conditions, and pets with mobility issues may have more difficulty in the cold, so it’s important to adjust outdoor activities accordingly.

When it comes to cold tolerance, every pet is different. Pets with long or thick coats, like Collies, can handle cold weather better than short-haired breeds such as Chihuahuas. Consider shorter walks or quick potty breaks for pets sensitive to the cold, and if your pet seems uncomfortable, it’s best to bring them indoors quickly.

For pets with shorter coats, a sweater or coat can provide much-needed warmth when outside. Keep an extra dry one on hand in case the other gets wet, as a damp coat can actually make your pet colder. To protect their paws from ice, snow, and salt, consider using pet boots, which also help with traction on slippery surfaces.

No matter how thick your pet’s fur is, they can still suffer from hypothermia and frostbite. Always bring pets inside during extreme cold spells and avoid leaving them in cars, as winter temperatures can be just as dangerous as summer heat. If your pet stays indoors most of the time, consider adding extra playtime and activities to keep them stimulated and active.

After walks, wipe your pet’s paws to remove ice-melting chemicals, antifreeze, and snow. Check for cracks, injuries, or ice buildup between their toes. Trimming the fur between their pads can help limit ice accumulation, and applying a pet-safe balm can protect sensitive paw pads from harsh chemicals and cold conditions.

Proper identification is essential in the winter. Ensure your pet wears a collar with up-to-date ID tags and is microchipped. Snow and ice can mask familiar scents, making it harder for lost pets to find their way home.

At home, make sure your space is safe and warm. Secure space heaters to prevent them from being knocked over and avoid placing them near pet beds. Keep bird cages away from drafty areas. Regularly check your heating system, install carbon monoxide detectors, and maintain an emergency supply of food, water, and medications for both you and your pet in case of power outages.

Be cautious when walking near frozen ponds, lakes, or streams. Ice may look solid but could break under your pet’s weight, creating a dangerous situation for both you and your pet if a rescue is needed.

If you care for outdoor animals in your neighborhood, provide insulated shelters, such as plastic bins turned on their sides or thick cardboard boxes lined with blankets. Place these shelters in wind-protected areas and check on them regularly, providing small amounts of food and water.

Finally, recognize the signs of cold-related illness. Shivering, whining, and seeking shelter are early signs of hypothermia. Frostbite can cause discoloration, blisters, and sensitivity in affected areas. If you suspect hypothermia or frostbite, bring your pet inside immediately and contact your veterinarian.

By following these winter safety tips, you can help ensure your pets stay healthy, comfortable, and safe throughout the cold season.